tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 586
9 104
9 812
11 038
11 310
12 251
12 575
12 931
13 534
Principal residences
7 532
7 770
8 327
9 021
9 550
10 366
10 538
10 579
10 770
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
425
469
475
879
630
651
746
908
1 374
Vacant accommodations
629
865
1 010
1 138
1 130
1 234
1 290
1 445
1 390
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,8
81,8
79,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,9
7,0
10,2
Vacant dwellings
10,3
11,2
10,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 575
100,0
12 931
100,0
13 534
100,0
Houses
5 300
42,1
5 774
44,6
6 134
45,3
Flats
7 206
57,3
7 111
55,0
7 345
54,3
Others
69
0,5
46
0,4
55
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
41
0,3
191
1,5
due to the household size effect
–274
–2,2
372
2,9
due to the demographic effect
315
2,5
–181
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 538
100,0
10 579
100,0
10 770
100,0
1 room
397
3,8
380
3,6
266
2,5
2 rooms
1 449
13,7
1 353
12,8
1 312
12,2
3 rooms
2 404
22,8
2 496
23,6
2 702
25,1
4 rooms
2 938
27,9
3 304
31,2
3 361
31,2
5 rooms or above
3 350
31,8
3 047
28,8
3 128
29,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,8
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,0
21,1
20,1
Moderate over-occupation
5,4
5,5
4,3
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
29,5
29,2
Severe under-occupation
24,1
24,4
25,4
Very severe under-occupation
22,0
19,3
20,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 678
100,0
Before 1919
1 092
10,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 050
9,8
From 1946 to 1970
3 234
30,3
From 1971 to 1990
3 058
28,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 298
12,2
From 2006 to 2019
946
8,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
