tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 758
16 511
17 179
20 157
21 960
24 566
26 565
27 241
27 518
Principal residences
13 717
14 484
15 281
17 554
19 347
21 632
22 059
22 421
23 336
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
254
454
486
620
521
428
732
1 160
1 539
Vacant accommodations
787
1 573
1 412
1 983
2 092
2 506
3 774
3 661
2 643
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,0
82,3
84,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
4,3
5,6
Vacant dwellings
14,2
13,4
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 565
100,0
27 241
100,0
27 518
100,0
Houses
13 290
50,0
13 788
50,6
13 943
50,7
Flats
13 079
49,2
13 346
49,0
13 365
48,6
Others
196
0,7
108
0,4
210
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
362
1,4
915
3,4
due to the household size effect
1 111
4,2
679
2,5
due to the demographic effect
–750
–2,8
237
0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 059
100,0
22 421
100,0
23 336
100,0
1 room
954
4,3
1 001
4,5
929
4,0
2 rooms
3 261
14,8
3 361
15,0
3 218
13,8
3 rooms
4 687
21,2
4 608
20,6
4 937
21,2
4 rooms
6 458
29,3
6 522
29,1
6 716
28,8
5 rooms or above
6 700
30,4
6 929
30,9
7 536
32,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,2
23,4
21,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,3
7,0
6,0
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
25,0
24,7
Severe under-occupation
22,7
22,8
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
19,5
21,5
24,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 209
100,0
Before 1919
2 412
10,4
From 1919 to 1945
2 025
8,7
From 1946 to 1970
6 122
26,4
From 1971 to 1990
6 937
29,9
From 1991 to 2005
3 895
16,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 819
7,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
