tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 989
5 140
5 520
5 836
5 839
5 873
5 734
5 570
5 703
Principal residences
1 869
4 613
5 259
5 543
5 358
5 415
5 385
5 243
5 318
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10
47
55
63
38
9
24
18
43
Vacant accommodations
110
480
206
230
443
449
326
309
342
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,9
94,1
93,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,3
0,7
Vacant dwellings
5,7
5,5
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 734
100,0
5 570
100,0
5 703
100,0
Houses
1 793
31,3
1 870
33,6
2 029
35,6
Flats
3 934
68,6
3 684
66,1
3 667
64,3
Others
7
0,1
15
0,3
6
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–142
–2,5
75
1,3
due to the household size effect
–183
–3,2
145
2,6
due to the demographic effect
42
0,7
–70
–1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 385
100,0
5 243
100,0
5 318
100,0
1 room
157
2,9
75
1,4
109
2,0
2 rooms
716
13,3
768
14,6
675
12,7
3 rooms
1 593
29,6
1 778
33,9
1 776
33,4
4 rooms
1 828
33,9
1 779
33,9
1 731
32,5
5 rooms or above
1 090
20,2
843
16,1
1 028
19,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,6
3,6
House
4,6
4,3
4,4
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,2
33,9
28,8
Moderate over-occupation
9,3
8,6
8,8
Severe over-occupation
1,3
1,6
1,7
Moderate under-occupation
30,4
30,6
31,0
Severe under-occupation
20,4
16,8
18,3
Very severe under-occupation
11,5
8,4
11,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 177
100,0
Before 1919
60
1,2
From 1919 to 1945
239
4,6
From 1946 to 1970
2 038
39,4
From 1971 to 1990
2 087
40,3
From 1991 to 2005
355
6,9
From 2006 to 2019
397
7,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
