tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
959
1 150
1 333
1 452
1 525
1 612
1 643
1 655
1 596
Principal residences
844
975
1 192
1 308
1 411
1 447
1 389
1 367
1 324
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
80
41
37
61
31
35
32
29
29
Vacant accommodations
35
134
104
83
83
130
222
259
244
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,6
82,6
83,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
1,8
1,8
Vacant dwellings
13,5
15,6
15,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 643
100,0
1 655
100,0
1 596
100,0
Houses
895
54,5
927
56,0
871
54,6
Flats
744
45,3
722
43,7
722
45,2
Others
4
0,2
5
0,3
3
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–22
–1,3
–43
–2,6
due to the household size effect
41
2,5
50
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–63
–3,9
–93
–5,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 389
100,0
1 367
100,0
1 324
100,0
1 room
24
1,7
26
1,9
38
2,9
2 rooms
209
15,0
145
10,6
163
12,3
3 rooms
344
24,8
368
26,9
354
26,8
4 rooms
379
27,3
367
26,8
368
27,8
5 rooms or above
433
31,1
461
33,8
400
30,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,1
4,0
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,5
20,4
17,1
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
2,9
4,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,7
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
34,7
31,3
Severe under-occupation
22,8
19,4
24,9
Very severe under-occupation
19,6
21,9
21,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 324
100,0
Before 1919
172
13,0
From 1919 to 1945
82
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
312
23,6
From 1971 to 1990
581
43,8
From 1991 to 2005
99
7,5
From 2006 to 2019
78
5,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.