tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 168
2 908
3 107
3 387
3 921
4 371
4 671
5 014
5 220
Principal residences
2 018
2 652
2 814
3 157
3 703
4 132
4 332
4 534
4 720
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
39
88
102
99
57
42
37
67
82
Vacant accommodations
111
168
191
131
161
198
302
412
419
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,7
90,4
90,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,3
1,6
Vacant dwellings
6,5
8,2
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 671
100,0
5 014
100,0
5 220
100,0
Houses
2 161
46,3
2 307
46,0
2 336
44,7
Flats
2 495
53,4
2 676
53,4
2 802
53,7
Others
15
0,3
31
0,6
82
1,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
203
4,3
185
3,7
due to the household size effect
89
1,9
342
6,8
due to the demographic effect
113
2,4
–156
–3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 332
100,0
4 534
100,0
4 720
100,0
1 room
192
4,4
304
6,7
261
5,5
2 rooms
566
13,1
551
12,2
670
14,2
3 rooms
1 040
24,0
1 020
22,5
1 229
26,0
4 rooms
1 213
28,0
1 272
28,1
1 208
25,6
5 rooms or above
1 320
30,5
1 386
30,6
1 352
28,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,0
25,3
25,1
Moderate over-occupation
7,7
9,8
7,5
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,8
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
28,0
27,2
29,0
Severe under-occupation
19,9
19,5
19,1
Very severe under-occupation
16,6
17,4
18,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 681
100,0
Before 1919
291
6,2
From 1919 to 1945
350
7,5
From 1946 to 1970
1 148
24,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 451
31,0
From 1991 to 2005
882
18,8
From 2006 to 2019
560
12,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
