tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 316
9 748
10 628
11 268
12 085
12 681
13 323
13 626
13 544
Principal residences
7 805
9 120
9 793
10 333
10 967
11 871
11 871
12 046
11 750
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
57
122
242
282
169
74
166
176
220
Vacant accommodations
454
506
593
653
949
737
1 285
1 404
1 574
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,1
88,4
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,3
1,6
Vacant dwellings
9,6
10,3
11,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 323
100,0
13 626
100,0
13 544
100,0
Houses
5 709
42,8
5 699
41,8
5 581
41,2
Flats
7 587
56,9
7 848
57,6
7 913
58,4
Others
27
0,2
79
0,6
49
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
175
1,3
–296
–2,2
due to the household size effect
327
2,5
322
2,4
due to the demographic effect
–152
–1,1
–618
–4,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 871
100,0
12 046
100,0
11 750
100,0
1 room
722
6,1
762
6,3
647
5,5
2 rooms
1 494
12,6
1 479
12,3
1 710
14,6
3 rooms
2 762
23,3
3 128
26,0
3 171
27,0
4 rooms
3 526
29,7
3 213
26,7
3 036
25,8
5 rooms or above
3 368
28,4
3 464
28,8
3 185
27,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,7
House
4,7
4,7
4,6
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,5
21,0
24,2
Moderate over-occupation
7,9
8,1
7,8
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
29,1
30,6
30,1
Severe under-occupation
22,5
21,3
19,4
Very severe under-occupation
18,2
18,3
17,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 734
100,0
Before 1919
970
8,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 359
11,6
From 1946 to 1970
3 931
33,5
From 1971 to 1990
3 871
33,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 034
8,8
From 2006 to 2019
569
4,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.