tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 212
8 823
10 499
12 840
17 110
20 043
22 800
26 486
28 353
Principal residences
6 246
7 286
8 631
10 945
14 815
17 867
20 298
22 956
24 575
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
303
486
680
670
613
778
734
844
1 033
Vacant accommodations
663
1 051
1 188
1 225
1 682
1 398
1 769
2 685
2 744
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,0
86,7
86,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,2
3,2
3,6
Vacant dwellings
7,8
10,1
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 800
100,0
26 486
100,0
28 353
100,0
Houses
17 890
78,5
19 772
74,6
21 021
74,1
Flats
4 721
20,7
6 557
24,8
7 159
25,2
Others
189
0,8
157
0,6
173
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 659
11,7
1 619
6,1
due to the household size effect
1 207
5,3
1 491
5,6
due to the demographic effect
1 452
6,4
127
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 298
100,0
22 956
100,0
24 575
100,0
1 room
436
2,1
610
2,7
809
3,3
2 rooms
1 678
8,3
2 100
9,1
2 211
9,0
3 rooms
4 170
20,5
4 949
21,6
4 980
20,3
4 rooms
6 587
32,5
7 715
33,6
7 911
32,2
5 rooms or above
7 427
36,6
7 584
33,0
8 665
35,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,4
27,7
23,5
Moderate over-occupation
10,5
9,9
9,7
Severe over-occupation
2,3
2,0
2,1
Moderate under-occupation
27,0
26,7
25,1
Severe under-occupation
19,4
18,9
20,4
Very severe under-occupation
14,4
14,8
19,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 990
100,0
Before 1919
87
0,4
From 1919 to 1945
348
1,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 136
8,9
From 1971 to 1990
6 157
25,7
From 1991 to 2005
8 364
34,9
From 2006 to 2019
6 897
28,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
