tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 794
2 385
3 935
7 938
10 632
14 173
16 903
18 397
21 289
Principal residences
2 279
2 249
2 883
6 337
8 284
11 918
14 936
16 917
19 161
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
90
39
473
920
650
593
566
505
781
Vacant accommodations
425
97
579
681
1 698
1 662
1 402
975
1 347
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,4
92,0
90,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,3
2,7
3,7
Vacant dwellings
8,3
5,3
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 903
100,0
18 397
100,0
21 289
100,0
Houses
13 946
82,5
14 900
81,0
16 648
78,2
Flats
2 249
13,3
2 557
13,9
3 856
18,1
Others
709
4,2
940
5,1
785
3,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 981
11,7
2 244
12,2
due to the household size effect
–352
–2,1
1 176
6,4
due to the demographic effect
2 333
13,8
1 068
5,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 936
100,0
16 917
100,0
19 161
100,0
1 room
1 219
8,2
1 382
8,2
1 034
5,4
2 rooms
3 408
22,8
3 312
19,6
3 534
18,4
3 rooms
4 070
27,2
4 591
27,1
5 679
29,6
4 rooms
3 494
23,4
4 361
25,8
5 285
27,6
5 rooms or above
2 745
18,4
3 271
19,3
3 628
18,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,4
3,5
House
3,5
3,6
3,6
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,3
21,5
23,8
Moderate over-occupation
21,1
19,6
20,4
Severe over-occupation
33,8
35,2
30,8
Moderate under-occupation
13,0
14,3
15,2
Severe under-occupation
6,7
6,6
7,0
Very severe under-occupation
3,1
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 836
100,0
Before 1919
155
0,9
From 1919 to 1945
159
0,9
From 1946 to 1970
435
2,4
From 1971 to 1990
2 819
15,8
From 1991 to 2005
6 952
39,0
From 2006 to 2019
7 316
41,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
