tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 582
5 181
5 519
6 565
7 709
8 619
9 230
10 052
10 376
Principal residences
4 000
4 260
4 469
5 394
6 418
7 303
7 812
8 105
8 280
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
217
284
359
371
273
318
308
362
263
Vacant accommodations
365
637
691
800
1 018
998
1 110
1 585
1 833
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,6
80,6
79,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,3
3,6
2,5
Vacant dwellings
12,0
15,8
17,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 230
100,0
10 052
100,0
10 376
100,0
Houses
8 298
89,9
8 845
88,0
9 101
87,7
Flats
822
8,9
1 072
10,7
1 139
11,0
Others
110
1,2
135
1,3
136
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
293
3,2
175
1,7
due to the household size effect
515
5,6
698
6,9
due to the demographic effect
–223
–2,4
–523
–5,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 812
100,0
8 105
100,0
8 280
100,0
1 room
158
2,0
125
1,5
165
2,0
2 rooms
702
9,0
685
8,5
824
9,9
3 rooms
2 212
28,3
2 236
27,6
2 303
27,8
4 rooms
2 883
36,9
3 004
37,1
2 807
33,9
5 rooms or above
1 856
23,8
2 055
25,4
2 182
26,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
3,9
4,0
4,0
Flat
3,4
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,4
24,8
24,2
Moderate over-occupation
10,8
8,5
8,2
Severe over-occupation
3,5
2,1
2,1
Moderate under-occupation
27,9
28,4
29,5
Severe under-occupation
21,0
23,3
20,3
Very severe under-occupation
12,3
13,0
15,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 044
100,0
Before 1919
39
0,5
From 1919 to 1945
186
2,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 346
16,7
From 1971 to 1990
2 285
28,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 693
33,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 495
18,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
