tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 161
16 147
16 584
19 361
23 224
27 005
28 798
31 239
30 927
Principal residences
12 919
13 498
13 582
16 654
19 471
22 646
23 306
24 114
23 851
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
533
716
918
846
973
1 127
1 116
1 390
1 590
Vacant accommodations
709
1 933
2 084
1 861
2 780
3 231
4 375
5 735
5 486
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,9
77,2
77,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,9
4,4
5,1
Vacant dwellings
15,2
18,4
17,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 798
100,0
31 239
100,0
30 927
100,0
Houses
22 457
78,0
24 004
76,8
24 025
77,7
Flats
5 841
20,3
6 930
22,2
6 565
21,2
Others
499
1,7
305
1,0
337
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
807
2,8
–263
–0,8
due to the household size effect
1 807
6,3
1 326
4,2
due to the demographic effect
–1 000
–3,5
–1 588
–5,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 306
100,0
24 114
100,0
23 851
100,0
1 room
461
2,0
595
2,5
578
2,4
2 rooms
2 362
10,1
2 073
8,6
2 034
8,5
3 rooms
6 881
29,5
6 800
28,2
6 582
27,6
4 rooms
7 990
34,3
8 248
34,2
7 993
33,5
5 rooms or above
5 612
24,1
6 397
26,5
6 663
27,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
4,0
4,1
4,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,5
23,9
22,4
Moderate over-occupation
10,0
8,5
8,3
Severe over-occupation
2,5
1,3
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,4
28,8
27,0
Severe under-occupation
20,5
22,6
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
12,2
14,9
16,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 482
100,0
Before 1919
308
1,3
From 1919 to 1945
655
2,8
From 1946 to 1970
4 466
19,0
From 1971 to 1990
7 084
30,2
From 1991 to 2005
7 322
31,2
From 2006 to 2019
3 649
15,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
