tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 333
7 119
9 709
10 927
12 148
13 226
13 950
14 602
15 735
Principal residences
3 541
5 891
8 809
10 249
11 516
12 452
13 142
13 665
14 706
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
540
361
313
300
242
160
165
168
243
Vacant accommodations
252
867
587
378
390
614
643
769
787
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,2
93,6
93,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,2
1,5
Vacant dwellings
4,6
5,3
5,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 950
100,0
14 602
100,0
15 735
100,0
Houses
10 662
76,4
10 829
74,2
11 033
70,1
Flats
3 234
23,2
3 716
25,4
4 634
29,4
Others
55
0,4
57
0,4
68
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
523
3,7
1 041
7,1
due to the household size effect
332
2,4
331
2,3
due to the demographic effect
191
1,4
710
4,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 142
100,0
13 665
100,0
14 706
100,0
1 room
334
2,5
329
2,4
343
2,3
2 rooms
1 124
8,6
1 266
9,3
1 634
11,1
3 rooms
1 962
14,9
2 131
15,6
2 539
17,3
4 rooms
3 281
25,0
3 387
24,8
3 440
23,4
5 rooms or above
6 441
49,0
6 552
47,9
6 749
45,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,4
4,4
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,2
18,0
21,6
Moderate over-occupation
6,4
6,4
6,5
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,7
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
21,3
22,8
22,5
Severe under-occupation
23,9
23,3
20,6
Very severe under-occupation
29,2
28,8
28,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 075
100,0
Before 1919
749
5,3
From 1919 to 1945
626
4,4
From 1946 to 1970
2 193
15,6
From 1971 to 1990
6 532
46,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 972
14,0
From 2006 to 2019
2 004
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.