tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 117
5 959
6 671
7 083
7 622
8 358
8 834
9 222
9 660
Principal residences
4 718
5 427
6 096
6 575
7 187
7 760
8 124
8 352
8 560
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
113
111
122
136
116
103
115
126
133
Vacant accommodations
286
421
453
372
319
495
595
744
967
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,0
90,6
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,4
1,4
Vacant dwellings
6,7
8,1
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 834
100,0
9 222
100,0
9 660
100,0
Houses
5 737
64,9
6 027
65,4
6 242
64,6
Flats
3 030
34,3
3 146
34,1
3 325
34,4
Others
67
0,8
49
0,5
94
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
228
2,6
207
2,2
due to the household size effect
286
3,2
301
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–58
–0,7
–94
–1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 124
100,0
8 352
100,0
8 560
100,0
1 room
97
1,2
70
0,8
82
1,0
2 rooms
536
6,6
550
6,6
512
6,0
3 rooms
1 482
18,2
1 510
18,1
1 526
17,8
4 rooms
2 107
25,9
2 162
25,9
2 223
26,0
5 rooms or above
3 901
48,0
4 060
48,6
4 216
49,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
5,1
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,3
3,4
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,0
14,5
12,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,1
1,9
1,7
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
26,1
25,8
Severe under-occupation
24,9
25,7
25,0
Very severe under-occupation
31,1
31,6
34,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 390
100,0
Before 1919
1 200
14,3
From 1919 to 1945
750
8,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 812
21,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 383
28,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 200
14,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 045
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
