tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
27 682
32 019
35 647
38 509
42 636
46 027
48 207
50 115
51 225
Principal residences
26 082
29 529
32 944
35 518
39 408
42 990
44 579
45 290
45 061
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
355
621
709
694
602
332
354
474
836
Vacant accommodations
1 245
1 869
1 994
2 297
2 626
2 706
3 273
4 351
5 328
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,5
90,4
88,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,9
1,6
Vacant dwellings
6,8
8,7
10,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
48 207
100,0
50 115
100,0
51 225
100,0
Houses
17 985
37,3
19 014
37,9
19 512
38,1
Flats
29 693
61,6
30 828
61,5
31 276
61,1
Others
529
1,1
272
0,5
437
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
711
1,5
–229
–0,5
due to the household size effect
353
0,7
1 204
2,4
due to the demographic effect
358
0,7
–1 433
–2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
44 579
100,0
45 290
100,0
45 061
100,0
1 room
2 609
5,9
2 298
5,1
2 241
5,0
2 rooms
5 301
11,9
5 175
11,4
5 151
11,4
3 rooms
10 846
24,3
10 529
23,2
10 578
23,5
4 rooms
10 710
24,0
11 246
24,8
10 607
23,5
5 rooms or above
15 114
33,9
16 042
35,4
16 484
36,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
4,0
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,8
20,6
20,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,8
6,9
6,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,8
26,6
26,8
Severe under-occupation
20,0
21,3
20,1
Very severe under-occupation
22,3
24,3
25,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
44 630
100,0
Before 1919
3 740
8,4
From 1919 to 1945
4 500
10,1
From 1946 to 1970
11 563
25,9
From 1971 to 1990
12 946
29,0
From 1991 to 2005
6 713
15,0
From 2006 to 2019
5 167
11,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
