tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 987
2 312
2 713
3 124
3 439
3 831
4 026
4 176
4 353
Principal residences
1 670
1 837
2 097
2 329
2 586
2 945
3 100
3 183
3 277
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
127
258
444
586
673
714
699
747
785
Vacant accommodations
190
217
172
209
180
173
227
246
291
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,0
76,2
75,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
17,4
17,9
18,0
Vacant dwellings
5,6
5,9
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 026
100,0
4 176
100,0
4 353
100,0
Houses
2 998
74,5
3 141
75,2
3 284
75,5
Flats
1 007
25,0
1 026
24,6
1 051
24,1
Others
21
0,5
9
0,2
17
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
84
2,1
93
2,2
due to the household size effect
131
3,2
170
4,1
due to the demographic effect
–47
–1,2
–76
–1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 100
100,0
3 183
100,0
3 277
100,0
1 room
26
0,8
27
0,9
26
0,8
2 rooms
168
5,4
181
5,7
207
6,3
3 rooms
479
15,5
461
14,5
458
14,0
4 rooms
786
25,4
805
25,3
772
23,5
5 rooms or above
1 641
52,9
1 710
53,7
1 814
55,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,8
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,1
10,2
11,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,0
1,6
1,6
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,0
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
20,2
16,5
Severe under-occupation
26,2
28,7
24,4
Very severe under-occupation
37,4
39,4
45,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 257
100,0
Before 1919
459
14,1
From 1919 to 1945
191
5,9
From 1946 to 1970
521
16,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 105
33,9
From 1991 to 2005
583
17,9
From 2006 to 2019
399
12,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
