tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 824
15 419
16 875
18 200
19 548
20 915
22 022
22 463
22 755
Principal residences
12 369
13 419
14 618
15 772
17 184
18 415
18 933
18 694
18 954
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
567
850
1 154
1 191
1 142
1 038
960
1 105
1 214
Vacant accommodations
888
1 150
1 103
1 237
1 222
1 462
2 129
2 664
2 588
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,0
83,2
83,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,4
4,9
5,3
Vacant dwellings
9,7
11,9
11,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 022
100,0
22 463
100,0
22 755
100,0
Houses
12 747
57,9
13 071
58,2
13 169
57,9
Flats
9 078
41,2
9 225
41,1
9 464
41,6
Others
197
0,9
167
0,7
122
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–239
–1,1
259
1,2
due to the household size effect
867
3,9
693
3,1
due to the demographic effect
–1 106
–5,0
–434
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 933
100,0
18 694
100,0
18 954
100,0
1 room
498
2,6
428
2,3
456
2,4
2 rooms
1 443
7,6
1 557
8,3
1 664
8,8
3 rooms
3 608
19,1
3 585
19,2
3 564
18,8
4 rooms
4 658
24,6
4 699
25,1
4 631
24,4
5 rooms or above
8 726
46,1
8 424
45,1
8 638
45,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,4
14,8
14,4
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
3,3
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,3
25,4
24,0
Severe under-occupation
23,4
23,8
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
32,6
32,4
33,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 818
100,0
Before 1919
1 738
9,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 457
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
5 839
31,0
From 1971 to 1990
5 295
28,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 867
15,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 623
8,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
