tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 994
15 211
16 016
16 278
16 533
17 196
17 865
18 266
18 464
Principal residences
11 860
12 567
13 235
13 391
13 814
14 510
14 810
14 880
14 933
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
765
1 037
1 266
1 334
1 297
1 203
1 095
1 046
1 121
Vacant accommodations
1 369
1 607
1 515
1 553
1 422
1 483
1 961
2 340
2 410
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,9
81,5
80,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,1
5,7
6,1
Vacant dwellings
11,0
12,8
13,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 865
100,0
18 266
100,0
18 464
100,0
Houses
14 377
80,5
14 756
80,8
14 871
80,5
Flats
3 432
19,2
3 424
18,7
3 499
19,0
Others
57
0,3
86
0,5
94
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
70
0,4
53
0,3
due to the household size effect
546
3,1
659
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–476
–2,7
–606
–3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 810
100,0
14 880
100,0
14 933
100,0
1 room
229
1,5
222
1,5
199
1,3
2 rooms
793
5,4
743
5,0
725
4,9
3 rooms
2 133
14,4
2 067
13,9
2 060
13,8
4 rooms
3 940
26,6
3 887
26,1
3 749
25,1
5 rooms or above
7 714
52,1
7 960
53,5
8 199
54,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,8
House
5,0
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,1
9,6
8,7
Moderate over-occupation
2,8
2,5
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,1
20,3
20,1
Severe under-occupation
26,2
26,8
25,9
Very severe under-occupation
38,4
40,5
43,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 758
100,0
Before 1919
4 132
28,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 292
8,8
From 1946 to 1970
2 793
18,9
From 1971 to 1990
3 658
24,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 576
10,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 307
8,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.