tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
159 747
196 157
233 703
277 951
304 751
323 934
340 823
358 512
381 267
Principal residences
132 261
158 333
184 395
209 157
233 479
254 211
264 015
278 021
303 273
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16 630
24 718
34 965
47 787
50 194
50 566
53 349
58 023
59 247
Vacant accommodations
10 856
13 106
14 343
21 007
21 078
19 158
23 458
22 467
18 747
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,5
77,5
79,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
15,7
16,2
15,5
Vacant dwellings
6,9
6,3
4,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
340 823
100,0
358 512
100,0
381 267
100,0
Houses
131 716
38,6
137 147
38,3
140 612
36,9
Flats
206 350
60,5
218 441
60,9
237 716
62,3
Others
2 756
0,8
2 924
0,8
2 938
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
14 006
4,1
25 251
7,0
due to the household size effect
5 760
1,7
10 440
2,9
due to the demographic effect
8 246
2,4
14 811
4,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
264 015
100,0
278 021
100,0
303 273
100,0
1 room
15 460
5,9
16 537
5,9
16 681
5,5
2 rooms
41 155
15,6
45 577
16,4
52 885
17,4
3 rooms
77 829
29,5
83 058
29,9
91 027
30,0
4 rooms
74 778
28,3
77 203
27,8
79 857
26,3
5 rooms or above
54 793
20,8
55 646
20,0
62 823
20,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,5
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,6
27,4
28,1
Moderate over-occupation
10,1
10,1
8,8
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,9
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
29,6
29,2
29,5
Severe under-occupation
20,1
19,4
18,8
Very severe under-occupation
12,7
12,8
14,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
298 785
100,0
Before 1919
22 611
7,6
From 1919 to 1945
23 010
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
80 399
26,9
From 1971 to 1990
94 044
31,5
From 1991 to 2005
39 243
13,1
From 2006 to 2019
39 478
13,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
