tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
463
783
1 361
2 148
2 858
3 330
3 886
4 488
5 129
Principal residences
258
331
780
1 450
2 225
2 688
3 217
3 791
4 469
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
160
400
513
624
512
521
459
460
410
Vacant accommodations
45
52
68
74
121
121
210
238
250
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,8
84,5
87,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
11,8
10,2
8,0
Vacant dwellings
5,4
5,3
4,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 886
100,0
4 488
100,0
5 129
100,0
Houses
3 438
88,5
4 019
89,5
4 571
89,1
Flats
422
10,9
437
9,7
470
9,2
Others
26
0,7
33
0,7
88
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
574
14,8
678
15,1
due to the household size effect
–26
–0,7
164
3,7
due to the demographic effect
600
15,4
514
11,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 217
100,0
3 791
100,0
4 469
100,0
1 room
59
1,8
65
1,7
84
1,9
2 rooms
197
6,1
249
6,6
279
6,2
3 rooms
549
17,1
602
15,9
743
16,6
4 rooms
1 013
31,5
1 307
34,5
1 552
34,7
5 rooms or above
1 398
43,5
1 568
41,4
1 810
40,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,6
4,5
4,5
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,3
17,3
17,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
4,4
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,9
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,6
24,9
28,9
Severe under-occupation
28,1
27,5
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
25,3
25,0
23,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 346
100,0
Before 1919
188
4,3
From 1919 to 1945
95
2,2
From 1946 to 1970
271
6,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 420
32,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 049
24,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 324
30,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.