tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 214
23 928
26 887
31 256
34 735
40 008
43 839
47 100
50 297
Principal residences
18 031
20 981
24 715
28 120
31 632
36 210
39 271
42 169
44 773
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
634
564
504
959
914
746
626
683
838
Vacant accommodations
1 549
2 383
1 668
2 177
2 189
3 052
3 942
4 248
4 685
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,6
89,5
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,5
1,7
Vacant dwellings
9,0
9,0
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 839
100,0
47 100
100,0
50 297
100,0
Houses
28 990
66,1
31 565
67,0
34 003
67,6
Flats
14 662
33,4
15 298
32,5
16 105
32,0
Others
187
0,4
237
0,5
189
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 898
6,6
2 604
5,5
due to the household size effect
432
1,0
876
1,9
due to the demographic effect
2 465
5,6
1 728
3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 271
100,0
42 169
100,0
44 773
100,0
1 room
1 268
3,2
1 309
3,1
1 463
3,3
2 rooms
3 770
9,6
4 356
10,3
4 234
9,5
3 rooms
7 057
18,0
7 908
18,8
8 166
18,2
4 rooms
11 667
29,7
12 688
30,1
13 004
29,0
5 rooms or above
15 510
39,5
15 909
37,7
17 906
40,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,2
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,9
19,0
17,1
Moderate over-occupation
5,1
5,3
5,3
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,4
25,8
24,5
Severe under-occupation
25,7
25,0
25,2
Very severe under-occupation
25,3
24,3
27,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
43 753
100,0
Before 1919
4 407
10,1
From 1919 to 1945
3 427
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
7 110
16,3
From 1971 to 1990
11 481
26,2
From 1991 to 2005
9 202
21,0
From 2006 to 2019
8 126
18,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
