tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 839
4 085
4 269
4 520
4 802
5 150
5 676
6 001
6 179
Principal residences
3 052
3 092
3 354
3 610
3 947
4 305
4 653
4 876
5 071
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
165
269
315
361
355
355
386
401
384
Vacant accommodations
622
724
600
549
500
490
638
724
724
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,0
81,3
82,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,8
6,7
6,2
Vacant dwellings
11,2
12,1
11,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 676
100,0
6 001
100,0
6 179
100,0
Houses
5 060
89,1
5 399
90,0
5 480
88,7
Flats
588
10,4
569
9,5
635
10,3
Others
29
0,5
33
0,5
64
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
224
3,9
194
3,2
due to the household size effect
47
0,8
253
4,2
due to the demographic effect
177
3,1
–59
–1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 653
100,0
4 876
100,0
5 071
100,0
1 room
25
0,5
39
0,8
47
0,9
2 rooms
223
4,8
216
4,4
210
4,1
3 rooms
683
14,7
648
13,3
723
14,3
4 rooms
1 330
28,6
1 519
31,1
1 505
29,7
5 rooms or above
2 391
51,4
2 454
50,3
2 585
51,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,6
12,0
10,2
Moderate over-occupation
1,8
3,0
1,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
23,8
20,7
20,8
Severe under-occupation
25,0
30,3
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
37,5
33,4
41,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 032
100,0
Before 1919
1 580
31,4
From 1919 to 1945
411
8,2
From 1946 to 1970
634
12,6
From 1971 to 1990
985
19,6
From 1991 to 2005
642
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
780
15,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.