tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 801
13 155
14 195
15 046
15 323
16 399
17 051
17 418
17 457
Principal residences
10 430
11 120
11 631
12 258
12 717
13 546
13 785
14 082
14 312
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
636
865
1 203
1 301
1 279
1 479
1 496
1 595
1 627
Vacant accommodations
735
1 170
1 361
1 487
1 327
1 374
1 771
1 741
1 518
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,8
80,8
82,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,8
9,2
9,3
Vacant dwellings
10,4
10,0
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 051
100,0
17 418
100,0
17 457
100,0
Houses
14 086
82,6
14 327
82,3
14 387
82,4
Flats
2 835
16,6
3 013
17,3
3 001
17,2
Others
130
0,8
78
0,4
70
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
297
1,7
230
1,3
due to the household size effect
603
3,5
363
2,1
due to the demographic effect
–305
–1,8
–133
–0,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 785
100,0
14 082
100,0
14 312
100,0
1 room
194
1,4
197
1,4
184
1,3
2 rooms
718
5,2
920
6,5
930
6,5
3 rooms
1 943
14,1
2 125
15,1
2 162
15,1
4 rooms
4 559
33,1
4 392
31,2
4 194
29,3
5 rooms or above
6 370
46,2
6 449
45,8
6 842
47,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,4
4,5
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,4
12,4
12,0
Moderate over-occupation
2,4
2,4
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
22,6
23,0
22,0
Severe under-occupation
31,4
28,6
27,5
Very severe under-occupation
33,0
33,4
35,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 121
100,0
Before 1919
2 205
15,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 625
11,5
From 1946 to 1970
3 626
25,7
From 1971 to 1990
3 888
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 500
10,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 277
9,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
