tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 410
12 692
12 794
13 525
13 437
14 285
14 789
15 198
15 743
Principal residences
10 875
10 779
10 785
11 150
11 048
11 926
12 164
12 336
12 841
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
507
696
976
1 012
998
1 135
1 043
1 049
1 160
Vacant accommodations
1 028
1 217
1 033
1 363
1 391
1 224
1 582
1 812
1 741
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,2
81,2
81,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,1
6,9
7,4
Vacant dwellings
10,7
11,9
11,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 789
100,0
15 198
100,0
15 743
100,0
Houses
11 978
81,0
12 347
81,2
12 785
81,2
Flats
2 753
18,6
2 774
18,3
2 859
18,2
Others
58
0,4
77
0,5
99
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
173
1,2
505
3,3
due to the household size effect
359
2,4
190
1,3
due to the demographic effect
–186
–1,3
315
2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 164
100,0
12 336
100,0
12 841
100,0
1 room
148
1,2
155
1,3
185
1,4
2 rooms
681
5,6
665
5,4
665
5,2
3 rooms
1 808
14,9
1 866
15,1
2 029
15,8
4 rooms
3 734
30,7
3 779
30,6
3 878
30,2
5 rooms or above
5 793
47,6
5 871
47,6
6 084
47,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,6
10,5
10,0
Moderate over-occupation
2,4
2,1
2,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,3
23,9
23,0
Severe under-occupation
30,0
28,7
28,7
Very severe under-occupation
33,5
34,7
35,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 722
100,0
Before 1919
2 332
18,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 537
12,1
From 1946 to 1970
3 489
27,4
From 1971 to 1990
2 771
21,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 332
10,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 262
9,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.