tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 416
13 110
14 615
15 371
16 459
17 888
19 052
19 628
19 866
Principal residences
10 444
11 667
12 688
13 361
14 474
15 779
16 436
16 565
17 044
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
289
431
712
798
854
996
1 088
1 116
1 006
Vacant accommodations
683
1 012
1 215
1 212
1 131
1 112
1 527
1 947
1 817
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,3
84,4
85,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,7
5,7
5,1
Vacant dwellings
8,0
9,9
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 052
100,0
19 628
100,0
19 866
100,0
Houses
16 802
88,2
17 355
88,4
17 390
87,5
Flats
2 120
11,1
2 197
11,2
2 331
11,7
Others
129
0,7
76
0,4
144
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
128
0,7
480
2,4
due to the household size effect
198
1,0
862
4,4
due to the demographic effect
–70
–0,4
–383
–2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 436
100,0
16 565
100,0
17 044
100,0
1 room
344
2,1
263
1,6
443
2,6
2 rooms
861
5,2
871
5,3
853
5,0
3 rooms
2 500
15,2
2 471
14,9
2 491
14,6
4 rooms
4 637
28,2
4 812
29,1
4 927
28,9
5 rooms or above
8 094
49,2
8 148
49,2
8 329
48,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,9
10,1
9,4
Moderate over-occupation
2,5
2,4
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,0
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
22,3
20,7
Severe under-occupation
29,0
29,7
28,8
Very severe under-occupation
35,2
35,5
36,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
16 951
100,0
Before 1919
2 855
16,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 586
9,4
From 1946 to 1970
3 249
19,2
From 1971 to 1990
4 994
29,5
From 1991 to 2005
2 461
14,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 805
10,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
