tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 530
1 804
2 356
2 817
3 668
3 964
4 381
4 757
4 925
Principal residences
1 117
1 474
1 998
2 461
3 309
3 661
3 990
4 286
4 391
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
335
231
244
209
192
143
155
235
207
Vacant accommodations
78
99
114
147
167
160
235
235
327
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,1
90,1
89,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,5
5,0
4,2
Vacant dwellings
5,4
4,9
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 381
100,0
4 757
100,0
4 925
100,0
Houses
3 340
76,2
3 458
72,7
3 683
74,8
Flats
917
20,9
1 033
21,7
1 031
20,9
Others
125
2,8
266
5,6
211
4,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
296
6,7
105
2,2
due to the household size effect
316
7,2
173
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–20
–0,5
–68
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 990
100,0
4 286
100,0
4 391
100,0
1 room
213
5,3
255
5,9
237
5,4
2 rooms
444
11,1
488
11,4
469
10,7
3 rooms
455
11,4
553
12,9
549
12,5
4 rooms
734
18,4
783
18,3
767
17,5
5 rooms or above
2 143
53,7
2 207
51,5
2 369
53,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,5
4,6
House
5,3
5,2
5,3
Flat
2,4
2,4
2,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,6
17,6
17,4
Moderate over-occupation
8,3
8,0
6,3
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
17,5
16,4
15,7
Severe under-occupation
21,1
20,0
18,0
Very severe under-occupation
34,6
37,6
42,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 355
100,0
Before 1919
342
7,9
From 1919 to 1945
207
4,8
From 1946 to 1970
589
13,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 544
35,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 061
24,4
From 2006 to 2019
611
14,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.