tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 711
4 716
5 904
7 628
8 070
8 623
8 882
9 042
9 468
Principal residences
2 019
4 179
5 288
7 071
7 504
8 060
8 198
8 327
8 656
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
245
224
292
255
147
147
200
221
227
Vacant accommodations
447
313
324
302
419
416
485
495
586
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,3
92,1
91,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
2,4
2,4
Vacant dwellings
5,5
5,5
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 882
100,0
9 042
100,0
9 468
100,0
Houses
5 843
65,8
5 902
65,3
6 064
64,0
Flats
2 933
33,0
3 017
33,4
3 298
34,8
Others
107
1,2
123
1,4
106
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
129
1,5
329
3,6
due to the household size effect
376
4,2
394
4,4
due to the demographic effect
–247
–2,8
–65
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 198
100,0
8 327
100,0
8 656
100,0
1 room
286
3,5
280
3,4
317
3,7
2 rooms
408
5,0
417
5,0
458
5,3
3 rooms
859
10,5
906
10,9
934
10,8
4 rooms
1 337
16,3
1 287
15,5
1 327
15,3
5 rooms or above
5 308
64,7
5 436
65,3
5 620
64,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
5,3
5,3
5,3
House
6,1
6,1
6,2
Flat
3,7
3,7
3,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,5
9,6
9,9
Moderate over-occupation
5,4
5,0
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
16,0
15,0
15,9
Severe under-occupation
19,8
18,2
16,8
Very severe under-occupation
48,9
51,9
52,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 629
100,0
Before 1919
590
6,8
From 1919 to 1945
197
2,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 785
20,7
From 1971 to 1990
4 260
49,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 011
11,7
From 2006 to 2019
785
9,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.