tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 056
4 467
4 947
5 589
5 909
6 183
6 352
6 587
6 755
Principal residences
3 119
3 401
3 737
4 352
4 842
5 119
5 250
5 348
5 434
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
645
767
829
814
632
500
438
419
415
Vacant accommodations
292
299
381
423
435
564
664
820
906
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,7
81,2
80,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,9
6,4
6,1
Vacant dwellings
10,4
12,4
13,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 352
100,0
6 587
100,0
6 755
100,0
Houses
5 179
81,5
5 368
81,5
5 437
80,5
Flats
1 068
16,8
1 117
17,0
1 269
18,8
Others
105
1,7
102
1,5
48
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
98
1,5
86
1,3
due to the household size effect
132
2,1
243
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–34
–0,5
–157
–2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 250
100,0
5 348
100,0
5 434
100,0
1 room
146
2,8
96
1,8
120
2,2
2 rooms
425
8,1
407
7,6
422
7,8
3 rooms
1 062
20,2
1 155
21,6
1 041
19,2
4 rooms
1 509
28,7
1 495
28,0
1 494
27,5
5 rooms or above
2 108
40,2
2 195
41,0
2 357
43,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,7
17,0
16,0
Moderate over-occupation
6,2
5,0
5,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,7
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
27,6
24,5
Severe under-occupation
23,6
24,4
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
27,3
25,3
28,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 370
100,0
Before 1919
915
17,0
From 1919 to 1945
588
10,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 066
19,8
From 1971 to 1990
1 696
31,6
From 1991 to 2005
612
11,4
From 2006 to 2019
493
9,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
