tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 773
17 717
19 279
20 661
22 110
22 656
23 759
25 249
26 442
Principal residences
12 336
13 942
15 327
17 124
18 606
19 717
20 555
22 000
23 462
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 148
2 530
2 466
2 194
1 736
1 464
1 350
1 139
1 103
Vacant accommodations
1 289
1 245
1 486
1 343
1 768
1 474
1 855
2 110
1 877
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,5
87,1
88,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,7
4,5
4,2
Vacant dwellings
7,8
8,4
7,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 759
100,0
25 249
100,0
26 442
100,0
Houses
16 289
68,6
17 363
68,8
18 162
68,7
Flats
7 305
30,7
7 756
30,7
8 105
30,7
Others
165
0,7
130
0,5
174
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 444
6,1
1 463
5,8
due to the household size effect
–95
–0,4
386
1,5
due to the demographic effect
1 539
6,5
1 077
4,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 555
100,0
22 000
100,0
23 462
100,0
1 room
598
2,9
633
2,9
492
2,1
2 rooms
2 072
10,1
2 360
10,7
2 625
11,2
3 rooms
4 248
20,7
4 309
19,6
4 834
20,6
4 rooms
5 790
28,2
6 260
28,5
6 408
27,3
5 rooms or above
7 847
38,2
8 438
38,4
9 103
38,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,2
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,4
22,6
22,8
Moderate over-occupation
6,8
7,1
7,2
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,9
1,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
24,9
24,6
Severe under-occupation
22,2
21,8
20,0
Very severe under-occupation
22,2
22,7
24,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 309
100,0
Before 1919
3 299
14,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 092
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
5 385
23,1
From 1971 to 1990
6 304
27,0
From 1991 to 2005
3 040
13,0
From 2006 to 2019
3 189
13,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
