tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 069
5 281
6 739
8 540
10 864
11 907
12 921
14 217
15 859
Principal residences
2 503
4 460
6 097
7 903
10 185
11 316
12 227
13 270
14 706
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
309
291
239
232
204
127
145
153
222
Vacant accommodations
257
530
403
405
475
465
549
794
931
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,6
93,3
92,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,1
1,4
Vacant dwellings
4,2
5,6
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 921
100,0
14 217
100,0
15 859
100,0
Houses
9 677
74,9
10 324
72,6
10 986
69,3
Flats
3 083
23,9
3 704
26,1
4 512
28,5
Others
161
1,2
190
1,3
361
2,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 043
8,1
1 436
10,1
due to the household size effect
140
1,1
393
2,8
due to the demographic effect
903
7,0
1 043
7,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 227
100,0
13 270
100,0
14 706
100,0
1 room
524
4,3
559
4,2
769
5,2
2 rooms
1 281
10,5
1 570
11,8
1 820
12,4
3 rooms
1 647
13,5
1 803
13,6
2 103
14,3
4 rooms
3 009
24,6
3 184
24,0
3 354
22,8
5 rooms or above
5 765
47,2
6 153
46,4
6 660
45,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,2
House
5,0
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,4
2,4
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,2
20,4
21,0
Moderate over-occupation
7,7
8,1
9,1
Severe over-occupation
1,1
1,4
1,8
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
21,4
21,6
Severe under-occupation
24,0
22,9
20,2
Very severe under-occupation
26,1
25,8
26,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 325
100,0
Before 1919
913
6,4
From 1919 to 1945
566
4,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 407
9,8
From 1971 to 1990
5 763
40,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 961
20,7
From 2006 to 2019
2 715
19,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
