tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 873
14 374
16 659
18 677
20 844
22 495
23 904
25 501
27 008
Principal residences
9 602
10 668
12 838
15 148
17 762
19 711
21 097
22 303
23 991
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 517
2 840
2 825
2 435
1 852
1 379
1 136
1 017
930
Vacant accommodations
754
866
996
1 094
1 230
1 404
1 671
2 182
2 087
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,3
87,5
88,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,8
4,0
3,4
Vacant dwellings
7,0
8,6
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 904
100,0
25 501
100,0
27 008
100,0
Houses
17 832
74,6
18 861
74,0
19 760
73,2
Flats
5 697
23,8
6 331
24,8
6 909
25,6
Others
375
1,6
309
1,2
340
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 205
5,0
1 689
6,6
due to the household size effect
315
1,3
601
2,4
due to the demographic effect
890
3,7
1 088
4,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 097
100,0
22 303
100,0
23 991
100,0
1 room
534
2,5
573
2,6
594
2,5
2 rooms
1 715
8,1
1 784
8,0
2 248
9,4
3 rooms
3 977
18,9
4 222
18,9
4 353
18,1
4 rooms
5 296
25,1
5 607
25,1
5 796
24,2
5 rooms or above
9 575
45,4
10 117
45,4
11 000
45,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,9
17,8
18,4
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
5,6
5,3
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,7
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
24,9
23,8
Severe under-occupation
23,6
21,3
22,3
Very severe under-occupation
28,9
29,7
29,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 650
100,0
Before 1919
4 049
17,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 101
8,9
From 1946 to 1970
4 135
17,5
From 1971 to 1990
6 474
27,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 477
14,7
From 2006 to 2019
3 414
14,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
