tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
150 768
175 694
195 953
213 352
230 317
243 758
254 622
269 612
285 085
Principal residences
142 288
163 362
180 203
195 585
213 323
227 726
236 738
244 569
258 840
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 545
2 876
3 423
4 581
2 982
2 189
2 336
3 389
5 108
Vacant accommodations
5 935
9 456
12 327
13 186
14 012
13 843
15 548
21 654
21 137
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
90,7
90,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,3
1,8
Vacant dwellings
6,1
8,0
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
254 622
100,0
269 612
100,0
285 085
100,0
Houses
118 473
46,5
123 895
46,0
128 534
45,1
Flats
133 991
52,6
143 533
53,2
154 064
54,0
Others
2 158
0,8
2 184
0,8
2 487
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 831
3,1
14 271
5,3
due to the household size effect
4 561
1,8
7 653
2,8
due to the demographic effect
3 270
1,3
6 618
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
236 738
100,0
244 569
100,0
258 840
100,0
1 room
15 891
6,7
17 932
7,3
18 610
7,2
2 rooms
30 748
13,0
32 128
13,1
35 360
13,7
3 rooms
54 394
23,0
56 237
23,0
60 690
23,4
4 rooms
61 224
25,9
61 596
25,2
62 771
24,3
5 rooms or above
74 481
31,5
76 676
31,4
81 410
31,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,4
22,9
22,7
Moderate over-occupation
9,1
9,6
9,3
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
26,5
26,7
Severe under-occupation
21,2
20,5
19,7
Very severe under-occupation
19,9
20,1
21,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
255 040
100,0
Before 1919
24 901
9,8
From 1919 to 1945
20 378
8,0
From 1946 to 1970
63 629
24,9
From 1971 to 1990
75 371
29,6
From 1991 to 2005
33 273
13,0
From 2006 to 2019
37 489
14,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
