tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
85 004
96 423
102 428
108 715
111 910
114 320
117 399
121 860
126 383
Principal residences
80 302
90 129
94 200
98 976
104 132
107 264
108 055
108 677
111 963
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
786
1 080
1 289
1 842
1 331
1 050
1 267
2 023
2 744
Vacant accommodations
3 916
5 214
6 939
7 897
6 447
6 005
8 077
11 160
11 676
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,0
89,2
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,7
2,2
Vacant dwellings
6,9
9,2
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
117 399
100,0
121 860
100,0
126 383
100,0
Houses
43 877
37,4
44 583
36,6
45 888
36,3
Flats
72 645
61,9
76 237
62,6
79 363
62,8
Others
876
0,7
1 040
0,9
1 131
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
623
0,5
3 286
2,7
due to the household size effect
2 342
2,0
4 566
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–1 719
–1,5
–1 280
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
108 055
100,0
108 677
100,0
111 963
100,0
1 room
5 674
5,3
5 401
5,0
6 488
5,8
2 rooms
15 575
14,4
15 604
14,4
15 966
14,3
3 rooms
29 113
26,9
29 203
26,9
30 187
27,0
4 rooms
30 082
27,8
29 810
27,4
29 712
26,5
5 rooms or above
27 612
25,6
28 659
26,4
29 610
26,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,5
25,4
24,7
Moderate over-occupation
8,3
7,7
8,1
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
30,2
30,1
29,8
Severe under-occupation
20,3
20,1
19,6
Very severe under-occupation
15,1
16,0
17,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
110 884
100,0
Before 1919
7 378
6,7
From 1919 to 1945
9 768
8,8
From 1946 to 1970
40 857
36,8
From 1971 to 1990
31 362
28,3
From 1991 to 2005
11 442
10,3
From 2006 to 2019
10 077
9,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
