tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
22 861
24 621
26 351
26 792
26 266
27 329
27 451
27 733
27 789
Principal residences
20 981
22 060
23 357
23 070
23 041
23 879
23 734
23 810
23 229
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
614
737
842
962
1 134
1 030
990
930
978
Vacant accommodations
1 266
1 824
2 152
2 760
2 091
2 420
2 727
2 994
3 582
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,5
85,9
83,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
3,4
3,5
Vacant dwellings
9,9
10,8
12,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 451
100,0
27 733
100,0
27 789
100,0
Houses
19 496
71,0
19 637
70,8
19 688
70,8
Flats
7 581
27,6
7 711
27,8
7 882
28,4
Others
375
1,4
385
1,4
219
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
76
0,3
–581
–2,1
due to the household size effect
755
2,7
652
2,4
due to the demographic effect
–678
–2,5
–1 232
–4,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 734
100,0
23 810
100,0
23 229
100,0
1 room
597
2,5
565
2,4
431
1,9
2 rooms
1 694
7,1
1 636
6,9
1 451
6,2
3 rooms
5 902
24,9
5 827
24,5
5 444
23,4
4 rooms
7 769
32,7
7 608
32,0
7 389
31,8
5 rooms or above
7 772
32,7
8 174
34,3
8 514
36,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
4,4
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,8
13,4
12,4
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
3,8
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
30,8
30,3
28,9
Severe under-occupation
28,0
28,6
29,4
Very severe under-occupation
22,2
23,6
25,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 021
100,0
Before 1919
3 323
14,4
From 1919 to 1945
3 091
13,4
From 1946 to 1970
5 790
25,2
From 1971 to 1990
7 181
31,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 940
8,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 697
7,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.