tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 955
16 274
18 871
20 427
22 099
24 131
25 388
26 297
27 053
Principal residences
12 089
14 021
16 321
17 882
19 796
21 633
22 626
23 213
24 023
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
723
979
1 073
1 172
1 073
1 009
805
871
980
Vacant accommodations
1 143
1 274
1 477
1 373
1 230
1 489
1 957
2 213
2 050
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,1
88,3
88,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,2
3,3
3,6
Vacant dwellings
7,7
8,4
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 388
100,0
26 297
100,0
27 053
100,0
Houses
16 115
63,5
16 725
63,6
17 054
63,0
Flats
9 047
35,6
9 427
35,8
9 732
36,0
Others
227
0,9
145
0,5
267
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
587
2,3
811
3,1
due to the household size effect
546
2,2
881
3,3
due to the demographic effect
41
0,2
–70
–0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 626
100,0
23 213
100,0
24 023
100,0
1 room
701
3,1
820
3,5
810
3,4
2 rooms
2 035
9,0
2 126
9,2
2 052
8,5
3 rooms
3 889
17,2
4 028
17,4
4 245
17,7
4 rooms
5 602
24,8
5 601
24,1
5 795
24,1
5 rooms or above
10 399
46,0
10 637
45,8
11 122
46,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,5
15,7
13,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
4,4
4,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
23,0
23,7
Severe under-occupation
24,7
24,1
23,8
Very severe under-occupation
32,7
32,5
34,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 752
100,0
Before 1919
3 524
14,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 903
8,0
From 1946 to 1970
5 051
21,3
From 1971 to 1990
7 453
31,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 196
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
2 624
11,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
