tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
376 451
443 487
477 318
519 654
582 684
620 405
660 867
716 859
777 164
Principal residences
353 027
405 625
431 876
469 690
520 136
571 296
603 218
645 212
691 047
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7 086
9 174
14 544
15 564
13 167
9 751
11 181
19 417
27 249
Vacant accommodations
16 338
28 688
30 898
34 400
49 381
39 359
46 468
52 230
58 868
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,3
90,0
88,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,7
3,5
Vacant dwellings
7,0
7,3
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
660 867
100,0
716 859
100,0
777 164
100,0
Houses
132 766
20,1
139 709
19,5
143 219
18,4
Flats
520 176
78,7
565 988
79,0
622 673
80,1
Others
7 925
1,2
11 163
1,6
11 272
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
41 994
6,4
45 834
6,4
due to the household size effect
6 448
1,0
16 892
2,4
due to the demographic effect
35 546
5,4
28 943
4,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
603 218
100,0
645 212
100,0
691 047
100,0
1 room
53 264
8,8
61 054
9,5
71 650
10,4
2 rooms
107 886
17,9
119 398
18,5
129 419
18,7
3 rooms
155 326
25,7
167 914
26,0
181 725
26,3
4 rooms
148 888
24,7
154 843
24,0
157 655
22,8
5 rooms or above
137 853
22,9
142 003
22,0
150 598
21,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,4
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,4
30,5
30,0
Moderate over-occupation
12,8
13,6
14,4
Severe over-occupation
1,0
1,0
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
27,0
26,0
25,9
Severe under-occupation
17,2
16,4
15,6
Very severe under-occupation
12,7
12,5
13,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
680 824
100,0
Before 1919
57 623
8,5
From 1919 to 1945
43 320
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
158 363
23,3
From 1971 to 1990
189 369
27,8
From 1991 to 2005
113 585
16,7
From 2006 to 2019
118 563
17,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
