tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 375
15 076
16 662
17 648
19 471
20 594
22 303
24 226
26 010
Principal residences
11 500
14 022
15 234
16 308
17 943
19 473
20 968
22 380
24 090
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
358
304
234
381
266
165
144
201
228
Vacant accommodations
517
750
1 194
959
1 262
956
1 191
1 645
1 691
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,0
92,4
92,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,8
0,9
Vacant dwellings
5,3
6,8
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 303
100,0
24 226
100,0
26 010
100,0
Houses
12 193
54,7
13 238
54,6
14 007
53,9
Flats
10 047
45,0
10 919
45,1
11 934
45,9
Others
63
0,3
68
0,3
69
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 412
6,3
1 710
7,1
due to the household size effect
501
2,2
300
1,2
due to the demographic effect
911
4,1
1 410
5,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 968
100,0
22 380
100,0
24 090
100,0
1 room
294
1,4
261
1,2
251
1,0
2 rooms
1 917
9,1
2 154
9,6
2 244
9,3
3 rooms
4 765
22,7
4 898
21,9
5 409
22,5
4 rooms
6 514
31,1
7 054
31,5
7 364
30,6
5 rooms or above
7 478
35,7
8 012
35,8
8 822
36,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,1
21,8
21,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
4,2
4,6
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,4
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
29,2
29,2
28,4
Severe under-occupation
25,4
24,8
22,9
Very severe under-occupation
18,0
19,6
21,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 321
100,0
Before 1919
1 910
8,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 603
6,9
From 1946 to 1970
4 926
21,1
From 1971 to 1990
7 021
30,1
From 1991 to 2005
3 568
15,3
From 2006 to 2019
4 293
18,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.