tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 337
3 724
4 068
4 530
5 263
5 862
6 520
6 786
7 081
Principal residences
3 121
3 405
3 695
4 144
4 863
5 456
5 953
6 122
6 342
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
37
59
68
103
93
81
72
92
105
Vacant accommodations
179
260
305
283
307
326
495
573
635
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,3
90,2
89,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,4
1,5
Vacant dwellings
7,6
8,4
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 520
100,0
6 786
100,0
7 081
100,0
Houses
4 313
66,2
4 505
66,4
4 622
65,3
Flats
2 185
33,5
2 262
33,3
2 423
34,2
Others
22
0,3
19
0,3
36
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
168
2,6
220
3,2
due to the household size effect
232
3,6
281
4,1
due to the demographic effect
–63
–1,0
–61
–0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 953
100,0
6 122
100,0
6 342
100,0
1 room
106
1,8
94
1,5
101
1,6
2 rooms
440
7,4
445
7,3
447
7,0
3 rooms
959
16,1
1 043
17,0
1 095
17,3
4 rooms
1 191
20,0
1 249
20,4
1 329
21,0
5 rooms or above
3 258
54,7
3 290
53,7
3 370
53,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
5,3
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,2
13,6
13,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
2,8
3,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
21,7
22,7
22,0
Severe under-occupation
25,1
23,0
22,0
Very severe under-occupation
35,0
37,8
39,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 241
100,0
Before 1919
658
10,5
From 1919 to 1945
575
9,2
From 1946 to 1970
1 154
18,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 444
23,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 382
22,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 028
16,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.