tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
123 391
147 820
166 055
187 225
212 428
223 874
233 424
247 339
271 199
Principal residences
117 956
138 261
155 992
172 512
192 001
208 426
214 338
222 409
240 163
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
739
1 397
2 803
4 440
3 455
2 618
3 624
6 885
9 684
Vacant accommodations
4 696
8 162
7 260
10 273
16 972
12 830
15 462
18 045
21 352
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,8
89,9
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
2,8
3,6
Vacant dwellings
6,6
7,3
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
233 424
100,0
247 339
100,0
271 199
100,0
Houses
44 132
18,9
45 639
18,5
45 924
16,9
Flats
186 508
79,9
198 288
80,2
221 655
81,7
Others
2 784
1,2
3 412
1,4
3 620
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
8 071
3,5
17 754
7,2
due to the household size effect
1 045
0,4
5 197
2,1
due to the demographic effect
7 026
3,0
12 557
5,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
214 338
100,0
222 409
100,0
240 163
100,0
1 room
23 144
10,8
22 403
10,1
24 973
10,4
2 rooms
36 557
17,1
39 651
17,8
44 673
18,6
3 rooms
58 440
27,3
61 875
27,8
68 268
28,4
4 rooms
45 996
21,5
48 294
21,7
51 319
21,4
5 rooms or above
50 201
23,4
50 187
22,6
50 931
21,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,4
3,4
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,9
30,0
30,7
Moderate over-occupation
15,0
14,3
14,7
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,9
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
25,4
26,1
25,6
Severe under-occupation
15,3
14,4
14,1
Very severe under-occupation
14,6
14,3
13,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
235 811
100,0
Before 1919
20 378
8,6
From 1919 to 1945
23 651
10,0
From 1946 to 1970
53 100
22,5
From 1971 to 1990
67 438
28,6
From 1991 to 2005
35 064
14,9
From 2006 to 2019
36 181
15,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
