tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 185
10 838
11 813
11 927
12 976
14 096
14 670
14 991
15 138
Principal residences
7 819
8 077
8 500
8 830
9 836
11 056
11 437
11 647
11 789
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 694
2 139
2 617
2 479
2 474
2 132
2 037
1 952
1 956
Vacant accommodations
672
622
696
618
666
908
1 195
1 393
1 393
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
78,0
77,7
77,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13,9
13,0
12,9
Vacant dwellings
8,1
9,3
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 670
100,0
14 991
100,0
15 138
100,0
Houses
11 775
80,3
12 001
80,1
12 136
80,2
Flats
2 830
19,3
2 928
19,5
2 927
19,3
Others
64
0,4
62
0,4
74
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
209
1,4
143
1,0
due to the household size effect
447
3,0
496
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–237
–1,6
–353
–2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 437
100,0
11 647
100,0
11 789
100,0
1 room
83
0,7
77
0,7
99
0,8
2 rooms
614
5,4
657
5,6
643
5,5
3 rooms
1 721
15,1
1 786
15,3
1 818
15,4
4 rooms
2 629
23,0
2 775
23,8
2 598
22,0
5 rooms or above
6 390
55,9
6 351
54,5
6 630
56,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,7
4,8
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,7
12,2
11,0
Moderate over-occupation
2,2
2,2
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,1
22,4
21,4
Severe under-occupation
23,8
24,6
24,7
Very severe under-occupation
39,1
38,5
40,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 632
100,0
Before 1919
2 516
21,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 421
12,2
From 1946 to 1970
2 280
19,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 445
21,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 893
16,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 077
9,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
