tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 508
21 687
24 723
27 725
32 613
36 838
39 542
41 692
45 174
Principal residences
17 359
20 181
23 202
25 979
30 581
34 663
36 573
38 142
41 302
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
122
183
279
350
288
237
281
421
499
Vacant accommodations
1 027
1 323
1 242
1 396
1 744
1 939
2 688
3 129
3 373
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,5
91,5
91,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
1,0
1,1
Vacant dwellings
6,8
7,5
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 542
100,0
41 692
100,0
45 174
100,0
Houses
24 249
61,3
25 287
60,7
26 359
58,4
Flats
15 194
38,4
16 273
39,0
18 558
41,1
Others
98
0,2
133
0,3
257
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 569
4,0
3 160
7,6
due to the household size effect
1 369
3,5
2 082
5,0
due to the demographic effect
200
0,5
1 079
2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 573
100,0
38 142
100,0
41 302
100,0
1 room
778
2,1
750
2,0
1 217
2,9
2 rooms
3 460
9,5
3 934
10,3
4 321
10,5
3 rooms
6 942
19,0
7 880
20,7
8 693
21,0
4 rooms
8 080
22,1
8 454
22,2
8 981
21,7
5 rooms or above
17 313
47,3
17 123
44,9
18 091
43,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,3
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,7
19,5
18,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
4,5
5,1
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
24,5
24,6
Severe under-occupation
21,7
21,4
20,7
Very severe under-occupation
30,5
29,6
30,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
40 354
100,0
Before 1919
2 398
5,9
From 1919 to 1945
3 027
7,5
From 1946 to 1970
7 791
19,3
From 1971 to 1990
11 059
27,4
From 1991 to 2005
9 076
22,5
From 2006 to 2019
7 003
17,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
