tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 496
1 877
2 298
2 767
3 607
3 853
4 046
4 824
5 225
Principal residences
1 437
1 764
2 144
2 642
3 463
3 696
3 815
4 365
4 781
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9
11
15
26
27
41
36
151
190
Vacant accommodations
50
102
139
99
117
117
195
307
253
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,3
90,5
91,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
3,1
3,6
Vacant dwellings
4,8
6,4
4,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 046
100,0
4 824
100,0
5 225
100,0
Houses
2 864
70,8
3 108
64,4
3 169
60,7
Flats
1 148
28,4
1 680
34,8
2 011
38,5
Others
34
0,8
36
0,7
44
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
551
13,6
416
8,6
due to the household size effect
160
4,0
181
3,8
due to the demographic effect
390
9,6
235
4,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 815
100,0
4 365
100,0
4 781
100,0
1 room
27
0,7
37
0,8
32
0,7
2 rooms
242
6,4
356
8,2
448
9,4
3 rooms
550
14,4
737
16,9
888
18,6
4 rooms
785
20,6
946
21,7
1 043
21,8
5 rooms or above
2 210
57,9
2 290
52,5
2 370
49,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,6
4,5
House
5,3
5,3
5,4
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,5
17,9
20,8
Moderate over-occupation
1,6
2,1
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,1
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
20,8
22,1
22,9
Severe under-occupation
23,1
20,3
19,1
Very severe under-occupation
37,6
37,6
34,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 583
100,0
Before 1919
414
9,0
From 1919 to 1945
288
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
475
10,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 422
31,0
From 1991 to 2005
912
19,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 072
23,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.