tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 595
9 362
9 948
10 862
11 274
12 586
13 463
14 499
14 905
Principal residences
7 217
7 902
8 547
9 131
9 484
10 500
10 485
10 725
10 972
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
404
389
539
703
741
1 010
1 369
1 874
1 971
Vacant accommodations
974
1 071
862
1 028
1 049
1 077
1 609
1 901
1 961
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,9
74,0
73,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,2
12,9
13,2
Vacant dwellings
12,0
13,1
13,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 463
100,0
14 499
100,0
14 905
100,0
Houses
7 061
52,4
7 434
51,3
7 826
52,5
Flats
6 283
46,7
6 847
47,2
6 998
46,9
Others
119
0,9
218
1,5
81
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
240
1,8
248
1,7
due to the household size effect
504
3,7
325
2,2
due to the demographic effect
–264
–2,0
–77
–0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 485
100,0
10 725
100,0
10 972
100,0
1 room
310
3,0
354
3,3
261
2,4
2 rooms
1 278
12,2
1 483
13,8
1 278
11,6
3 rooms
2 170
20,7
2 367
22,1
2 444
22,3
4 rooms
2 874
27,4
2 723
25,4
2 905
26,5
5 rooms or above
3 853
36,7
3 798
35,4
4 084
37,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,2
House
5,0
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,0
21,1
18,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
4,6
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,8
27,0
26,2
Severe under-occupation
23,9
22,4
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
25,3
24,4
28,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 884
100,0
Before 1919
1 207
11,1
From 1919 to 1945
782
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
3 632
33,4
From 1971 to 1990
2 941
27,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 312
12,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 011
9,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
