tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
44 380
54 827
65 335
75 304
86 782
95 850
102 470
109 073
115 485
Principal residences
40 350
50 267
59 328
67 210
77 735
88 457
90 740
94 486
100 799
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 167
1 377
1 989
2 754
2 158
1 371
1 622
2 305
2 899
Vacant accommodations
2 863
3 183
4 018
5 340
6 889
6 022
10 107
12 282
11 787
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,6
86,6
87,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
2,1
2,5
Vacant dwellings
9,9
11,3
10,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
102 470
100,0
109 073
100,0
115 485
100,0
Houses
48 587
47,4
50 826
46,6
53 736
46,5
Flats
53 131
51,9
57 316
52,5
60 926
52,8
Others
751
0,7
932
0,9
823
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 746
3,7
6 313
5,8
due to the household size effect
3 190
3,1
3 057
2,8
due to the demographic effect
556
0,5
3 256
3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
90 740
100,0
94 486
100,0
100 799
100,0
1 room
6 596
7,3
6 615
7,0
6 549
6,5
2 rooms
10 950
12,1
12 328
13,0
13 289
13,2
3 rooms
17 013
18,7
18 555
19,6
20 315
20,2
4 rooms
20 509
22,6
21 104
22,3
22 049
21,9
5 rooms or above
35 672
39,3
35 885
38,0
38 598
38,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,1
House
5,3
5,2
5,3
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,0
20,4
19,7
Moderate over-occupation
8,9
8,5
7,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,1
23,6
23,7
Severe under-occupation
21,8
20,5
20,2
Very severe under-occupation
26,9
26,8
28,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
99 175
100,0
Before 1919
6 695
6,8
From 1919 to 1945
4 601
4,6
From 1946 to 1970
20 941
21,1
From 1971 to 1990
31 469
31,7
From 1991 to 2005
19 872
20,0
From 2006 to 2019
15 597
15,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
