tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
91 890
114 967
128 483
142 581
157 121
168 097
177 650
186 147
197 442
Principal residences
83 058
100 766
111 377
122 516
138 160
150 511
156 941
162 783
171 340
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 764
4 653
7 554
7 886
7 114
5 347
6 063
7 135
8 914
Vacant accommodations
5 068
9 548
9 552
12 179
11 847
12 239
14 645
16 229
17 187
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,3
87,4
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
3,8
4,5
Vacant dwellings
8,2
8,7
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
177 650
100,0
186 147
100,0
197 442
100,0
Houses
78 656
44,3
81 974
44,0
85 243
43,2
Flats
97 206
54,7
102 420
55,0
110 018
55,7
Others
1 788
1,0
1 753
0,9
2 180
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 842
3,3
8 557
4,6
due to the household size effect
1 762
1,0
4 094
2,2
due to the demographic effect
4 079
2,3
4 463
2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
156 941
100,0
162 783
100,0
171 340
100,0
1 room
14 034
8,9
13 826
8,5
15 199
8,9
2 rooms
19 876
12,7
21 664
13,3
22 644
13,2
3 rooms
35 013
22,3
35 840
22,0
38 223
22,3
4 rooms
41 690
26,6
42 579
26,2
43 060
25,1
5 rooms or above
46 329
29,5
48 874
30,0
52 215
30,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,8
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,5
21,0
20,6
Moderate over-occupation
10,4
9,9
10,3
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
27,0
26,1
Severe under-occupation
22,3
22,0
21,5
Very severe under-occupation
19,3
19,8
21,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
167 760
100,0
Before 1919
12 651
7,5
From 1919 to 1945
11 640
6,9
From 1946 to 1970
37 865
22,6
From 1971 to 1990
54 863
32,7
From 1991 to 2005
27 333
16,3
From 2006 to 2019
23 408
14,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
