tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
34 327
38 227
42 869
46 188
49 120
52 071
53 702
56 134
57 692
Principal residences
31 702
34 754
37 639
39 108
42 905
45 344
45 975
46 790
48 213
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 285
1 829
2 966
4 033
3 897
4 177
4 209
4 524
5 390
Vacant accommodations
1 340
1 644
2 264
3 047
2 318
2 549
3 519
4 820
4 088
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,6
83,4
83,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,8
8,1
9,3
Vacant dwellings
6,6
8,6
7,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
53 702
100,0
56 134
100,0
57 692
100,0
Houses
28 332
52,8
29 567
52,7
29 935
51,9
Flats
25 142
46,8
26 454
47,1
27 466
47,6
Others
228
0,4
113
0,2
291
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
815
1,5
1 423
2,5
due to the household size effect
1 728
3,2
2 104
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–913
–1,7
–681
–1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
45 975
100,0
46 790
100,0
48 213
100,0
1 room
1 688
3,7
1 816
3,9
2 002
4,2
2 rooms
4 983
10,8
5 475
11,7
5 738
11,9
3 rooms
8 724
19,0
8 936
19,1
9 661
20,0
4 rooms
11 420
24,8
11 729
25,1
11 608
24,1
5 rooms or above
19 160
41,7
18 835
40,3
19 204
39,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,1
House
5,1
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,3
20,7
19,9
Moderate over-occupation
6,6
6,3
6,1
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,0
24,6
25,3
Severe under-occupation
21,7
22,3
21,8
Very severe under-occupation
26,8
25,6
26,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
47 836
100,0
Before 1919
2 583
5,4
From 1919 to 1945
4 037
8,4
From 1946 to 1970
17 558
36,7
From 1971 to 1990
14 083
29,4
From 1991 to 2005
4 570
9,6
From 2006 to 2019
5 005
10,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.