tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
25 398
25 865
27 473
28 095
27 858
29 336
30 691
31 497
32 062
Principal residences
24 160
24 509
25 225
25 505
25 974
27 368
28 139
28 409
28 889
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
141
273
417
512
398
301
229
263
277
Vacant accommodations
1 097
1 083
1 831
2 078
1 486
1 667
2 323
2 825
2 897
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,7
90,2
90,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,8
0,9
Vacant dwellings
7,6
9,0
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 691
100,0
31 497
100,0
32 062
100,0
Houses
28 262
92,1
28 900
91,8
29 322
91,5
Flats
2 287
7,5
2 483
7,9
2 647
8,3
Others
142
0,5
114
0,4
94
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
269
0,9
480
1,5
due to the household size effect
566
1,8
993
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–297
–1,0
–513
–1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 139
100,0
28 409
100,0
28 889
100,0
1 room
176
0,6
175
0,6
152
0,5
2 rooms
1 318
4,7
1 358
4,8
1 134
3,9
3 rooms
3 343
11,9
3 818
13,4
3 922
13,6
4 rooms
7 938
28,2
7 795
27,4
7 424
25,7
5 rooms or above
15 365
54,6
15 263
53,7
16 257
56,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,8
House
4,9
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,4
11,6
9,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,4
2,1
1,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
21,6
23,3
22,0
Severe under-occupation
28,4
28,1
27,1
Very severe under-occupation
35,0
34,7
38,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
28 684
100,0
Before 1919
2 837
9,9
From 1919 to 1945
5 446
19,0
From 1946 to 1970
7 045
24,6
From 1971 to 1990
6 996
24,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 109
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
3 250
11,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
