tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
32 150
36 944
41 328
44 724
48 677
53 243
56 908
59 956
63 216
Principal residences
30 245
34 362
38 269
41 213
45 770
50 212
52 776
54 875
57 593
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
340
525
641
763
549
406
471
650
694
Vacant accommodations
1 565
2 057
2 418
2 748
2 358
2 625
3 661
4 431
4 929
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,7
91,5
91,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,1
1,1
Vacant dwellings
6,4
7,4
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
56 908
100,0
59 956
100,0
63 216
100,0
Houses
38 083
66,9
39 626
66,1
40 760
64,5
Flats
18 570
32,6
20 149
33,6
22 209
35,1
Others
255
0,4
181
0,3
246
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 099
3,7
2 718
4,5
due to the household size effect
1 324
2,3
1 907
3,2
due to the demographic effect
776
1,4
811
1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
52 776
100,0
54 875
100,0
57 593
100,0
1 room
1 993
3,8
1 956
3,6
2 000
3,5
2 rooms
5 221
9,9
5 541
10,1
5 875
10,2
3 rooms
8 447
16,0
9 045
16,5
9 916
17,2
4 rooms
11 777
22,3
12 551
22,9
12 802
22,2
5 rooms or above
25 337
48,0
25 783
47,0
27 000
46,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,1
16,8
17,0
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
5,2
5,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
21,7
22,4
21,3
Severe under-occupation
23,1
22,8
22,2
Very severe under-occupation
32,5
32,6
33,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
56 941
100,0
Before 1919
3 788
6,7
From 1919 to 1945
7 393
13,0
From 1946 to 1970
14 144
24,8
From 1971 to 1990
15 385
27,0
From 1991 to 2005
8 209
14,4
From 2006 to 2019
8 021
14,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
