tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 595
21 758
26 054
27 334
29 536
31 780
32 935
34 046
34 472
Principal residences
16 409
19 326
22 432
24 054
26 672
28 809
29 473
29 892
30 542
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
855
1 029
1 390
1 559
1 299
1 076
1 068
1 053
1 041
Vacant accommodations
1 331
1 403
2 232
1 721
1 565
1 895
2 394
3 101
2 889
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,5
87,8
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,2
3,1
3,0
Vacant dwellings
7,3
9,1
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 935
100,0
34 046
100,0
34 472
100,0
Houses
22 912
69,6
24 000
70,5
24 030
69,7
Flats
9 832
29,9
9 863
29,0
10 078
29,2
Others
191
0,6
182
0,5
364
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
419
1,3
650
1,9
due to the household size effect
530
1,6
1 261
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–110
–0,3
–611
–1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 473
100,0
29 892
100,0
30 542
100,0
1 room
1 431
4,9
1 078
3,6
1 342
4,4
2 rooms
3 224
10,9
3 210
10,7
3 643
11,9
3 rooms
5 655
19,2
6 053
20,2
5 881
19,3
4 rooms
7 704
26,1
7 855
26,3
7 439
24,4
5 rooms or above
11 459
38,9
11 696
39,1
12 236
40,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,2
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,3
17,7
18,3
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
5,0
6,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
25,5
23,9
Severe under-occupation
23,3
24,0
22,9
Very severe under-occupation
26,6
27,6
28,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
30 361
100,0
Before 1919
5 123
16,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 340
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
6 721
22,1
From 1971 to 1990
9 510
31,3
From 1991 to 2005
3 647
12,0
From 2006 to 2019
3 021
9,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.