tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
27 767
28 906
31 055
32 371
32 126
34 425
35 621
36 674
37 914
Principal residences
26 210
26 988
28 358
29 133
30 185
31 796
33 259
33 893
34 920
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
271
409
629
706
451
1 007
357
342
471
Vacant accommodations
1 286
1 509
2 068
2 532
1 490
1 622
2 005
2 439
2 523
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,4
92,4
92,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
0,9
1,2
Vacant dwellings
5,6
6,7
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
35 621
100,0
36 674
100,0
37 914
100,0
Houses
32 873
92,3
33 611
91,6
34 599
91,3
Flats
2 484
7,0
2 770
7,6
2 905
7,7
Others
265
0,7
294
0,8
411
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
634
1,8
1 027
2,8
due to the household size effect
666
1,9
1 432
3,9
due to the demographic effect
–33
–0,1
–405
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 259
100,0
33 893
100,0
34 920
100,0
1 room
285
0,9
220
0,6
327
0,9
2 rooms
1 797
5,4
2 007
5,9
1 922
5,5
3 rooms
4 248
12,8
4 507
13,3
4 572
13,1
4 rooms
9 257
27,8
9 289
27,4
9 472
27,1
5 rooms or above
17 671
53,1
17 870
52,7
18 627
53,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,3
13,5
12,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,1
2,7
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
24,0
22,1
Severe under-occupation
27,2
27,5
28,2
Very severe under-occupation
32,0
32,0
34,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
34 552
100,0
Before 1919
3 068
8,9
From 1919 to 1945
6 783
19,6
From 1946 to 1970
9 369
27,1
From 1971 to 1990
7 989
23,1
From 1991 to 2005
3 472
10,0
From 2006 to 2019
3 872
11,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
