tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
28 784
29 638
30 197
29 911
29 662
30 742
31 776
33 386
34 152
Principal residences
26 566
27 953
27 407
26 875
27 792
28 778
29 394
30 191
31 051
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
133
229
226
266
230
99
80
80
162
Vacant accommodations
2 085
1 456
2 564
2 770
1 640
1 865
2 301
3 115
2 940
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,5
90,4
90,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,2
0,5
Vacant dwellings
7,2
9,3
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 776
100,0
33 386
100,0
34 152
100,0
Houses
28 367
89,3
29 458
88,2
29 749
87,1
Flats
3 345
10,5
3 804
11,4
4 285
12,5
Others
65
0,2
124
0,4
118
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
797
2,5
860
2,6
due to the household size effect
508
1,6
943
2,8
due to the demographic effect
289
0,9
–83
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 394
100,0
30 191
100,0
31 051
100,0
1 room
330
1,1
363
1,2
312
1,0
2 rooms
1 949
6,6
2 082
6,9
2 182
7,0
3 rooms
3 599
12,2
3 883
12,9
4 160
13,4
4 rooms
8 203
27,9
8 688
28,8
8 459
27,2
5 rooms or above
15 313
52,1
15 176
50,3
15 939
51,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,5
4,6
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,6
16,4
15,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
4,1
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,5
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
22,0
22,3
23,0
Severe under-occupation
27,3
26,7
26,5
Very severe under-occupation
30,4
30,0
31,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
30 925
100,0
Before 1919
2 953
9,5
From 1919 to 1945
6 173
20,0
From 1946 to 1970
9 807
31,7
From 1971 to 1990
6 338
20,5
From 1991 to 2005
2 407
7,8
From 2006 to 2019
3 246
10,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
