tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 244
15 527
15 935
16 049
15 677
16 181
17 246
17 809
18 036
Principal residences
14 156
13 992
14 112
13 879
14 055
14 774
15 600
15 868
16 056
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
204
401
327
371
291
203
233
175
236
Vacant accommodations
884
1 134
1 496
1 799
1 331
1 204
1 412
1 766
1 744
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
89,1
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,0
1,3
Vacant dwellings
8,2
9,9
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 246
100,0
17 809
100,0
18 036
100,0
Houses
15 403
89,3
15 459
86,8
15 630
86,7
Flats
1 823
10,6
2 309
13,0
2 373
13,2
Others
20
0,1
41
0,2
33
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
267
1,5
189
1,1
due to the household size effect
338
2,0
716
4,0
due to the demographic effect
–71
–0,4
–527
–3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 600
100,0
15 868
100,0
16 056
100,0
1 room
142
0,9
211
1,3
193
1,2
2 rooms
946
6,1
1 090
6,9
1 050
6,5
3 rooms
2 281
14,6
2 503
15,8
2 454
15,3
4 rooms
4 001
25,6
4 008
25,3
4 034
25,1
5 rooms or above
8 231
52,8
8 056
50,8
8 324
51,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,7
14,2
13,7
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
3,4
3,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,0
22,8
21,5
Severe under-occupation
26,5
26,5
25,5
Very severe under-occupation
34,5
32,9
35,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 967
100,0
Before 1919
3 133
19,6
From 1919 to 1945
3 352
21,0
From 1946 to 1970
4 055
25,4
From 1971 to 1990
2 790
17,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 139
7,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 499
9,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
